IRS Fresh Start Program Explained: How Illinois Taxpayers Can Benefit

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Struggling with tax debt can be overwhelming, but for Illinois taxpayers, the IRS Fresh Start Program offers a path toward relief.  Whether you’re an individual or running a business, nagging tax debt can weigh anyone down. This program offers helpful payment plans and can help mitigate tax penalties to keep you above water.

In this article, we’ll take a deep dive into the IRS Fresh Start Program, covering the ins and outs of who’s eligible and how Illinois residents can make the most of it.  Whether you’re behind on your taxes or simply exploring options for tax relief, understanding the Fresh Start Program could be the key to regaining financial stability.

The IRS Fresh Start Program was designed to help individuals and businesses struggling with tax debt by making repayment more accessible. Introduced in 2011, in response to the economic impact of the Great Recession, this program aims to ease the financial burden on taxpayers and provide a way forward. It offers relief from penalties like liens and levies by providing more flexible repayment options.

Through the Fresh Start Program, taxpayers can settle debts for less than what they owe with an Offer in Compromise, set up easier installment plans, and benefit from revised federal tax lien rules. With these changes, taxpayers can avoid additional penalties and start working toward financial recovery. This program is often referred to as a blanket term which includes a few options for taxpayers to enroll in favorable payment terms with the IRS.

To benefit from the IRS Fresh Start Program, taxpayers must meet certain eligibility criteria. This program is available to both individuals and businesses, but it’s important to know the specific requirements for qualifying.

To qualify for the Fresh Start Program, individuals must generally meet the following criteria:

  • Owe less than $50,000 in combined tax debt, including penalties and interest, or be able to reduce the total tax debt to below this amount.
  • Be up to date with all tax filings. Before applying, ensure all past tax returns are filed.
  • Demonstrate financial hardship or an inability to pay the debt in full. This can be shown through financial statements that prove paying off the debt would cause a significant strain.
  • In some cases, individuals must be able to set up an installment agreement, allowing them to make regular payments over time.

Businesses that owe back taxes also have opportunities for relief through the Fresh Start Program, with slightly different criteria:

  • Owe less than $25,000 in tax debt, including penalties and interest.
  • Be current on all employment tax filings and payments.
  • Demonstrate financial hardship or an inability to pay the debt in full.

Like individuals, businesses can also set up installment agreements or, in some cases, explore Offers in Compromise to settle for less than the full amount owed.

While the IRS Fresh Start Program is a federal initiative, Illinois taxpayers may also benefit from state-specific relief options that can complement the program. The Illinois Department of Revenue offers installment plans and penalty forgiveness programs that can help reduce the state tax burden. Residents can apply for both state and federal relief to ease their overall tax debt.

As mentioned above,The IRS Fresh Start Program offers a few different options to help taxpayers manage and reduce their tax debt. Here are the main components that provide relief:

An installment agreement allows taxpayers to pay off their debt over time, making smaller, manageable monthly payments instead of paying the full amount upfront. Under the Fresh Start Program, the threshold for qualifying for installment agreements was raised, meaning more taxpayers can take advantage of this option. Individuals owing less than $50,000 and businesses owing less than $25,000 can typically qualify by agreeing to pay off their debt within six years.

An Offer in Compromise (OIC) allows taxpayers to settle their tax debt for less than the full amount owed. This option is available to those who can demonstrate that paying the full amount would create financial hardship. Common qualifications include showing that your income, expenses, and asset equity wouldn’t allow you to pay off your full tax debt. Approval is based on the IRS’s assessment of your ability to pay.

The Fresh Start Program also raised the threshold for issuing federal tax liens, which are claims against your property due to unpaid tax debt. Previously, a lien could be placed on your property if you owed more than $5,000. Under the program, that threshold was increased to $10,000, providing more taxpayers with relief from this severe penalty.

The Fresh Start Program offers penalty abatement, reducing or eliminating penalties for taxpayers who qualify. This relief is available to those who can show they experienced financial hardship or extenuating circumstances, such as job loss or serious illness, which prevented them from paying their taxes on time.

Applying for the IRS Fresh Start Program is a straightforward process.  Here’s a simplified guide to help you get started: 

  • Gather Your Information: Don’t wait until the last minute – gather your tax returns, income statements, and expense records now, and you’ll be well-prepared when tax season rolls around.
  • Choose Your Relief Option: Decide which program component best suits your situation—Installment Agreement, Offer in Compromise (OIC), or Penalty Relief.
  • Submit the Right Forms: Depending on your chosen option, you’ll need to submit forms such as Form 9465 for an Installment Agreement or Form 656 for an OIC.
  • Follow Up: Once you hit submit, be ready to provide more information to the IRS if needed.

While the IRS Fresh Start Program offers valuable tax relief, navigating the application process can present challenges. Common taxpayers and business owners that we work with often report the following challenges with the process:

  • Complex Paperwork: Understanding and completing the necessary forms can be overwhelming.
  • Meeting Eligibility Requirements: Determining if you qualify and providing sufficient proof of financial hardship can be tricky.
  • Slow IRS Response Times: Hang-ups or requests for more details can drag out the process and leave you feeling stressed.

This is where professional tax relief services, like Andrin Tax Relief, come in. Having spent years fighting for the rights of Illinois taxpayers, we know what it takes to get results. From assessing your eligibility to dealing directly with the IRS, we’ll be your guides every step of the way. Because we’re intimately familiar with the program’s rules and regulations, we can expertly bypass the common snags that throw applications off track.

For example, one of our clients, a small business owner from Chicago, faced a bill worth thousands of dollars in back taxes and penalties. With our assistance, they were successfully granted an offer in compromise, settling their debt for a fraction of the amount owed. Another client, a self-employed contractor, qualified for an installment agreement, allowing them to pay off their debt over time without the fear of IRS liens.

With Andrin Tax Relief, the road to approval just got a whole lot smoother – we’re here to tackle the details so you don’t have to. Contact us today for more information and how we can help!

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